Another coal sucker.....

Another coal sucker.....

PostBy: titleist1 On: Fri Mar 01, 2013 10:40 pm

....is born! :punk:

This is coal vac Part Deux! All engineering credit goes to the powerful Wiz. His post a few weeks back showing his coal vac system using a shop vac inspired me to do the same. :notworthy:

The barrel I used is a poly 15 gallon barrel originally used for laundry detergent at a hospital. I did the same as Wiz, using a toilet flange screwed to the bottom with 3" PVC angled to the hopper on the stoker. I put an extra gate from my dust collection system in the shop on the 3" to close it off while running the vac. The coal stops feeding automatically when the coal in the hopper gets to that level.

I have the barrel sitting on a suspended frame of 2x4's hanging from the floor joists above. The barrel is translucent enough that you can see the coal as it fills up. That may change as the coal blackens the inside over time.

The top of the barrel had a 2" threaded female connection formed into it and a 2" threaded male PVC connector fit perfect. I connected two 90*'s to this threaded fitting and a 45* and taped the shop vac hose to that end.

For the other side I used a 2" street 45* and drilled the hole just big enough so the non-flange side fits into the barrel. The flange side catches on the hole and sits on the top of the barrel. A couple 45*'s heads it the right direction. For now I just have another 2" shop vac hose connected to it so I can suck the coal from the buckets I currently use.

The plan for next heating season is to have a coal bin sitting just on the other side of the basement window and run 2" pvc through a plywood "pane" into the bottom of the coal bin. I think the coal will flow much better with smooth 2" pvc rather than the corrugated shop vac hose. Also helping flow is that it will not have to go up like it does now.

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Re: Another coal sucker.....

PostBy: Freddy On: Sat Mar 02, 2013 5:49 am

Cool beans!

Now.... to hit reverse & suck the ashes out. ;)
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Re: Another coal sucker.....

PostBy: freetown fred On: Sat Mar 02, 2013 8:13 am

Nice t 1 :)
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Re: Another coal sucker.....

PostBy: Wiz On: Sat Mar 02, 2013 8:35 am

the coal will flow much better with smooth 2" pvc rather than the corrugated shop vac hose. Also helping flow is that it will not have to go up like it does now.


Good job. :)


you'll double feed rate once you switch over to 2'' pvc. I first used shop vac hose to test to see if it'll work. I had to add wire mesh to air inlet that goes into drum,sometimes it would suck coal into shopvac. Another change was to move feed tube to the side of the bucket, this also helped with feed rate by using one less elbow/ angle. Glad to see another person trying it! It beats shoveling and paying for auger setup. :D

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Re: Another coal sucker.....

PostBy: titleist1 On: Sat Mar 02, 2013 9:00 am

Wiz, the coal getting sucked into the shop vac, was that only when the level in the bucket got too high or anytime? I used a 45* in the barrel rather than a 90* and it seems to shoot the coal toward the bottom from what I can see through the barrel. That gets it far enough away from the vac port which is flush with the top of the barrel so it doesn't get sucked in there. Also I only filled to the 12 gallon mark which is about 10" from the top.

Next season, when switching to the pvc on the coal feed side and having the pipe angle downward from the outside bin rather than pulling up from the floor, I was wondering if the added velocity coming into the barrel will change how it works. I'll keep the mesh idea in my pocket as a possible solution if necessary.

I am going to screw some kind of flange to the top of the barrel on the coal inlet side to secure that 45* as it goes into the barrel. There is too much play in that fitting moving around the hole in the barrel. I tried caulking it, but that isn't strong enough as I move the vac hose from bucket to bucket.
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Re: Another coal sucker.....

PostBy: Wiz On: Sat Mar 02, 2013 9:29 am

I am going to screw some kind of flange to the top of the barrel on the coal inlet side to secure that 45* as it goes into the barrel. There is too much play in that fitting moving around the hole in the barrel. I tried caulking it, but that isn't strong enough as I move the vac hose from bucket to bucket.


Do you just have 45* going in to the barrel loose then caulk it? What you need to do to fixes this... 2 pvc adapters and pvc pipe. dry fit first!!! you'll need to make pipe just long enough for both adapters and thickness of barrel. Here comes the fun part :P put adapter and pipe thru the toiler flange hole up to top of drum. now on the outside place the other adapter on pipe. This will create a snug fit for your feed tube. I recommend doing air intake the same way.. It's easier using bucket or drum with removable lids. Hope this helps.
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Re: Another coal sucker.....

PostBy: titleist1 On: Sat Mar 02, 2013 10:00 am

A removable lid would make this easy! This barrel doesn't have a removable lid, but was free since I have about 4 of them around here. From your description, I can't picture how you get the 45* or 90* on the inside of the barrel after the adapter feedthrough is in place.

On the coal feed side, since it is about 27" tall, I couldn't reach through the bottom opening initially to set the 45*. So I got the street 45* and fed it through the top. I am pretty sure I can find a 'toilet flange like' fitting that I can screw to the top of the barrel that will allow the flange of the 45* inside its round port. Then I can screw the 45* to that. If I can't find a flange, three short L brackets will do it.

The air intake side is taken care of securely since there is a 2" threaded fitting formed in the barrel. A 2" threaded PVC male adapter fits it perfectly.

Since I had the barrel, the shop vac and some 2" pvc laying around, so far I have all of $13.50 in pvc fittings invested in it. A little less $$$ than the harman hopper I saw in a thread on here recently!
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Re: Another coal sucker.....

PostBy: Wiz On: Sat Mar 02, 2013 6:55 pm

I can't picture how you get the 45* or 90* on the inside of the barrel after the adapter feedthrough is in place


On inside of container place adapter with pipe up threw the hole. Once in place caulk the pvc pipe sticking out of container and attach elbow on. Cut pvc pipe enough to allow thickness of container. Image shows about 1/8 gap in between adapter and elbow, this allows room for thickness of container. Now elbow will be on the outside and adapter will be on the inside.creating a secured fit to container.

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