Spend Money on the Roof Installing Solar Panels?

 
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Freddy
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Post by Freddy » Sun. Sep. 07, 2008 10:19 am

Adamiscold, you asked why not start spending money by installing solar panels on the roof. We were talking about the cost of electric power so I assume you were talking solar panels to produce electricity. This is my opinion about solar:

Solar for hot air, good idea, solar for hot water, good idea, solar to produce electricity, dumb idea. If electric solar made economic sense you'd see the power companies doing it. You see them doing wind turbines now, but how come none do solar electric? Becasue it does not pay for the investment. If big companies see it's not a wise investment, you can be most assured that a smaller scale would only cost more. I hear tell Google is putting up solar panels to help run their computers. Good for them. They obviously have the money to waste so they can make whatever statement they're hoping to make.
There's a compnay called Nanosolar that claims to be producing at full speed cheap printed electric solar, but, and I find this funny, and this is near a quote "All panels produced so far and all panels built through 2009 are being sold to compnaies that are erecting them behind walls so they cannot be seen by the public". Ya, right, and I have a bridge in Brooklyn for sale. Nuf said about them.
Anyone remember when an electric solar panel was made from perfectly round black discs? Then about 20 years ago they invented a new way, they now look like crushed wafer pieces. The wafers are cheaper to make and give more watts per sw foot. Well, the round solid ones last about forever. They are just now finding that wafer ones start putting out less and less power as time goes on. It's quite possible they will be dead before they generate their own cost. At leat the old solid ones would eventualy pay off, even if it were 40 years.

If you live off the grid then you may be willing to pay the extra cost of solar, but for the general public we'd be better off looking at other ways to make our own electricity. Wind....biodiesel....coal? I'm not opposed to producing my own power. My windmill attests to that, but even that is not paying for itself yet. The wind study I had done gave me poor info. Now I'm trying to get inventive to make it work better. I'd like it to start paying for itself! I have plans to go higher, to make different blades, yaw bearing &tail, and possibly to do some electrical trickery so in low winds it will produce half power rather than no power.


 
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Blackdiamonddoug
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Post by Blackdiamonddoug » Mon. Sep. 08, 2008 1:18 pm

freddy
your right about solar pannels are useless to generate unless your in Arzonia.
I looked at adding a desiel to make power and capturing the cooling water and exhaust heat.
Still not a good deal.
They I found ACF & bought 24 ton of coal an a refurbished AA260 from Matt and now I am saving money.
BBD

 
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theo
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Post by theo » Sun. Feb. 26, 2012 10:09 am

How about a update on these Freddy, Did they pay for there selves yet ?

 
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Freddy
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Post by Freddy » Sun. Feb. 26, 2012 11:13 am

It's amazing the difference three years make. When I wrote that post in 2008 a system similar to the one that I have now installed would have had a 50ish year payback. Last year at "The Home Show" at the Bangor auditorium I got the surprise of my life. Solar panels had dropped in price a HUGE amount in the last two years. I determined that even though there was some risk, to me it was worth it. Electricity here in Maine cost near the highest in the nation. (Almost exactly double the rates in Florida). I invested in a 7K solar array of PB panels and saved a bunch by installing it myself. The Feds kick back 30% of cost. The state screwed me out of a $2,000 rebate because I installed it myself. I am looking at a 11 1/2 year payback and at this point am slightly ahead of that calculation. Since last August my electric bill has been the minimum of $6.82 rather than the usual average of $145. Since last August I have generated just over 5,000 KWHs.

Here's a link if anyone wants to see my actual output in real time. (It lags by about half an hour)

https://enlighten.enphaseenergy.com/public/systems/hg3n22712

 
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theo
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Post by theo » Sun. Feb. 26, 2012 11:22 am

Freddy, Thats good! You really dropped your electric bill that much ? Whats your highest electric bill last year for a month ? Would you recomend for others to do this? I know it would take some time for pay-back ( and I might not even live long enough for it ) but if I did something like this it seems to me that it wouldnt take long for payback time,,, I could even sell my house and ask more for it just because of the lower electric bill :idea: Are you up for hire on installing these ??? :D

 
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Post by samhill » Sun. Feb. 26, 2012 12:59 pm

Ran across this article in the Pittsburgh paper.
http://www.post-gazette.com/pg/12057/1212514-28.s ... EMAILEDBOX

 
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Post by Freddy » Sun. Feb. 26, 2012 1:09 pm

theo wrote:You really dropped your electric bill that much ?
Here's a copy of this months bill. Look at where the red arrow points. Last year in 28 days we used 642 KWHs. This year in 28 days we used....ahhhh... zero. It also shows we used zero last month. I see I slipped up last month & shorted them fourteen cents so that got added to the minimum of $6.82. Under "Message from your supplier" it says the cost of power is 8 1/4 cents per KWH. That is true. What it doesn't mention on this page is that the "delivery charge" is near the same. Actual power cost here is $17.2 a KWH this time of year. ( I hear rumor we are looking at a just over 10% increase this summer) As I've mentioned, it all depends on your rates. In Florida power is about nine cents a KWH delivered! In New Jersey, all bets are off. Those poor people pay more than Maine. And....While I may give tips & encouragement on installing yourself, but I won't be coming to do yours! When I did mine I did have a licensed electrician "in my back pocket" just to make sure I did everything correctly. You run into little oddities like when I had to change my main breaker from a 100 amp to a 90 amp.

Research it if you are serious. The first two phone calls you make are to your code enforcement and tax assessor (some towns do not charge property tax on solar arrays). Then call the power company & make sure they do "net metering" and how it works in your state. The feds mandate that they do it, but some places have different rules that make it better or worse. Here they trade 100% even and credits disappear after they are 12 months old.

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Post by theo » Sun. Feb. 26, 2012 2:16 pm

Very good Freddy, you have me thinking ( Even the wife gave up on me about that ! ) Thank you for replying about this. It's really something to check into. One other question I have, Would you do it over again if you had to? I know that they still hit you up for transmission charges and all the BS, is it really a worthwhile thing to do? Do you have batteries for storage, is there much maintiance to the system, could you ever make enough power to sell back ? I know i'am asking alot of dumb stuff but right now i'am more less thinking out loud to myself ! :confused:

 
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Post by lsayre » Sun. Feb. 26, 2012 2:19 pm

I believe that in an "on grid" system where you are selling excess power back to the electric company there is no real need for storage batteries. Batteries would be required in an "off grid" system.

 
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Post by Rob R. » Sun. Feb. 26, 2012 2:25 pm

Freddy wrote: I see I slipped up last month & shorted them fourteen cents so that got added to the minimum of $6.82.
Really "stickin' it to 'em" Freddy. :lol:

 
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Post by Freddy » Sun. Feb. 26, 2012 3:20 pm

theo wrote: I know that they still hit you up for transmission charges
Actually, they don't. Any extra KWH's go out to the grid and they give me 100% credit. I do not pay the power cost OR the delivery charge on any KWH's traded. As long as I bank enough credits the ONLY cost to me is the $6.82 a month. I have no batteries. All extra power goes out to the grid. If the grid goes down, I go down with it. The power compnay will never write me a check. It is technically possible for me to lose credits. Credits are lost if they become 13 months old. Near impossible to lose credits though. I know how many I have "in the bank". If I see I am going to lose credits I turn on an electric heater & burn them off (saving coal). As I said, check with your utility. Some places are different. Some places you sell all power at wholesale & buy it back at retail, but I think other places you sell it at a premium because "it's green", then buy it back at retail. If there is extra, they send you a check!

The think with batteries... not only are they expensive and need to be kept charged, they can ,and do, cause you to lose power. Think about this scenario: Let's say I have a battery system. Today the sun shines. When the sun goes down, the batteries are fully charged. Tonight I watch some TV, surf the Internet, and my boiler runs pumps and fans. In the morning my batteries are 45% discharged. The sun comes up. It is a bright sunny day. By 11AM my batteries are fully charged. Now....what happens to ALL the power that is made the rest of the day? The answer is: It is used as it is produced, or it is lost. So, you have the wife do the laundry, you pump water to fill a tank, you water the lawn, you have the teenagers take a shower & let them use a hair dryer. Still sunny? The power is lost. Buy more batteries? No & this is why: Reverse the scenario.... go three days with no sun. The batteries run down. You WILL start a generator and charge them. It ruins batteries to sit uncharged. If you have too many batteries you will be wasting fuel for the generator. So, at least in my opinion, and I think I present a good case, if you are on the grid it makes sense to be grid tied even though you go down when the grid goes down. It just doesn't matter. If you want power all the time you will own a generator, but, with a grid tie system the generator gets used a lot less.

Do it again? Yes! I guess one comment.I don't think you put this sort of thing on a credit card. Everyone wants to know how we had all the money. You gotta do what my wife & I did, and that's rarely go to the movies and rarely eat at restaurants. Then after years of driving clunker cars, you get lucky with a 91 Ford Taurus. After four years when you make the last payment, you keep making the same payment & putting it in a separate bank account. The luck comes in when the Taurus actually lasts five more years and you can now pay cash for a new car. Now, keep making those payments & now that you have a four year old car that will surely last another 5 years, you pay cash for solar panels. The solar array is warrantied for 25 years, and should last 40. Time will tell!

Gad zooks.... I'm rambling!

 
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Post by samhill » Sun. Feb. 26, 2012 3:25 pm

Just a quick question Freddy, when the grid goes dow can you still basically shut off the feed to the grid & run your own house if the sun is out?

 
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Post by tsb » Sun. Feb. 26, 2012 3:49 pm

Fred,
My Dad always said " the harder you work, the luckier you get "

 
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Post by CapeCoaler » Sun. Feb. 26, 2012 4:03 pm

I believe the inverter uses the grid frequency to function...
So if the grid is gone the inverter goes down...
Maybe you could have an auto transfer switch at the DC side...
But then you would be dealing with batteries...

 
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Post by theo » Sun. Feb. 26, 2012 5:02 pm

Thank You for taking the time again Freddy and answering some of my questions, you really have me thinking about it now ! :idea: The wife and I are alot like you and your wife, I usally buy a car used and keep it for as long as I can, usally get 200,000 mile out of a car. Now if you were to sell your house that surley ( The Electric Bill Part ) would add more to the house value and really be a good selling point because as we know that electric cost is only going to go up higher in the future. I'am paying about half of what my monthly house payment used to be when I first built the house ( back in 1976 ) in electric right now. A few more years and i'll be paying ( just for electric ) what my house used to cost me a month. I hope I said that right :doh: I'am really thinking,,,, thats kinda scary !!!!! :D :D :D


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